DVMRPD.CONF(5) File Formats Manual DVMRPD.CONF(5)

dvmrpd.confDVMRP routing daemon configuration file

The dvmrpd(8) daemon implements the Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol as described in draft-ietf-idmr-dvmrp-v3-11 DVMRP Version 3.

The dvmrpd.conf config file is divided into the following main sections:

Macros
Definitions of variables that can be used later, simplifying the configuration file.
Global configuration
Global settings for dvmrpd(8). A number of global settings can be overruled in specific areas or interfaces.
Groups
Groups are used to group similar interfaces, simplifying configuration.

A macro is defined with a command of the form name=value. The macro name can contain letters, digits, and underscores and cannot be a reserved word (for example, area, interface, or hello-interval). Within unquoted arguments, the string $name is later expanded to value.

For example:

hi="60"
group {
	interface em0 {
		query-interval $hi
	}
}

The same can be accomplished by specifying the query-interval globally or within the group declaration.

All interface related settings can be configured globally, per group and per interface. The only settings that can be set globally and not overruled are listed below.

(yes|no)
If set to yes, the kernel Multicast Forwarding Cache is updated with information from the daemon. The default is yes.

Groups can be used to easily configure similar interfaces. All interface-specific parameters can be configured per group, overruling the global settings.

Specify a group section, grouping one or more interfaces.
group {
	robustness 4

	interface em0
	interface em1
}

Each interface can have several parameters configured individually, otherwise they are inherited.

interface em0 {
}

Interface-specific parameters are listed below.

number
Do not use a newer version than specified. Valid range 1–2. The default version used is 2.
count
The default value is equal to the default robustness variable; valid range is 1–255.
seconds
The default value is 10; valid range is 1–65535.
cost
Set the interface metric a.k.a. cost. The default value is 1; valid range is 1–31.
Prevent transmission and reception of IGMP and DVMRP packets on this interface.
seconds
Set the query interval. The default value is 125 seconds; valid range is 1–65535 seconds.
seconds
Set the query-response-interval; note that this must be less than the query-interval. The default value is 100 seconds; valid range is 1–65535 seconds.
factor
Set the robustness factor; note that this value might have an impact on other variables. The default value is 2; valid range is 1–4.
count
Set the startup-query-interval, used during startup to speed up the process of building the IGMP table for an interface. The default value is equal to the default robustness variable; valid range is the same as the robustness variable.
seconds
Used during startup, see the startup-query-interval. The default value is query-interval / 4; valid range is the same as the query-interval.

/etc/dvmrpd.conf
dvmrpd(8) configuration file.
/etc/examples/dvmrpd.conf
Example configuration file.

dvmrpctl(8), dvmrpd(8), rc.conf.local(8)

DVMRP Version 3, draft-ietf-idmr-dvmrp-v3-11, August 2000.

The dvmrpd.conf file format first appeared in OpenBSD 4.0.

OpenBSD 7.8 July 8, 2025 DVMRPD.CONF(5)